Advocate Harsh Singh|Enrolment No: BR/1404/2010
Practice Area 12 of 16

Motor Accident Claims (MACT)

Accident compensation claims and defence before Tribunals and appellate proceedings.

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Primary Forums & Tribunals

Motor Accident Claims Tribunals (MACT) & Patna High Court

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Jurisdiction Coverage

Patna High Court & Subordinate Courts/Tribunals across all 38 Districts of Bihar

01

Practice Overview & Legal Context

Adjudication of vehicular accident compensation claims ensuring adequate financial relief for injured victims and bereaved families. The chamber handles complex claims calculations, dependency metrics, and insurance company defences across Bihar courts and the Patna High Court.

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Scope of Chamber Representation

6 Focus Areas
✓Instituting claim petitions for fatal accidents and permanent disability before Motor Accident Claims Tribunals (MACT)
✓Expedited proceedings based on Detailed Accident Reports (DAR / e-DAR) submitted by investigating police officers
✓Assessment of future loss of income, multiplier application, medical reimbursement, loss of consortium, and filial compensation
✓Defence of vehicle owners against repudiation of liability by insurance companies on technical policy conditions
✓First Appeals From Orders (Miscellaneous Appeals / M.A.) before the Patna High Court for enhancement of inadequate tribunal awards
✓Appeals by insurance companies contesting liability, driving licence validity, or fake permit allegations
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Governing Acts, Rules & Codes

Litigation and advisory in this domain are governed by key central and Bihar state statutes:

⚖️Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (as amended in 2019)
⚖️Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 & Detailed Accident Report (DAR) Procedure
⚖️Principles established under Sarla Verma and National Insurance Co. v. Pranay Sethi
⚖️Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
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Litigation Procedure & Appellate Trajectory

Claims are filed before the MACT having territorial jurisdiction over the accident spot or claimant's residence. Following evidence on negligence, medical disability, and income proof, the Tribunal passes an award with statutory interest. Appeals for quantum enhancement or liability determinations lie before the High Court.

ℹLimitation periods and forum hierarchy apply strictly under relevant Bihar state rules.
Chamber Intake

Case Briefing & Document Review

For representation in Motor Accident Claims (MACT) before the Patna High Court, Bihar Land Tribunal, or district authorities across Bihar, reach the chamber directly.